| Afghanistan |
Hibatullah Akhundzada |
Mullah Mohammad Hassan Akhund |
| Albania |
Bajram Begaj |
Edi Rama |
| Angola |
Joao Lourenco (2nd term) |
|
| Antigua and Barbuda |
Governor-General – Sir Rodney William |
Gaston Browne |
| Argentina |
Libertarian Javier Milei |
Chief of the Cabinet of Ministers – Juan Luis Manzur |
| Armenia |
President – Vahagn Khachaturyan |
Nikol Pashinyan |
| Aruba |
Alfonso Boekhoudt |
Evelyn Wever – Croes |
| Australia |
David Hurley |
Anthony Albanese |
| Austria |
Alexander Van der Bellen |
Karl Nehammer |
| Azerbaijan |
IIham Aliyev |
Ali Asadov |
| Bahamas, The |
Sir Cornelius A. Smith |
Philip Davis |
| Bahrain |
King – Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa |
Prince Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa |
| Bangladesh |
President – Mohammad Shahabuddin |
Sheikh Hasina |
| Barbados |
Sandra Mason |
Mia Mottley |
| Belarus |
President – Alexander Lukashenko |
Mia Mottley |
| Belgium |
King – Philippe |
Alexander De Croo |
| Belize |
Dame Froyla Tzalam |
Johnny Briceno |
| Benin |
Patrice Talon |
|
| Bhutan |
King – Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck |
Tshering Tobgay |
| Brazil |
New President – Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva |
|
| Brunei |
Sultan and Hassanal Bolkiah |
|
| Bulgaria |
President – Rumen Radev |
Boyko Borisov |
| Burkina Faso |
Ibrahim Traor |
Apollinaire Joachim Kyelem de Tambela |
| Burundi |
Evariste Ndayishimiye |
Gervais Ndirakobuca |
| Cambodia |
King – Norodom Sihamoni |
Hun Sen |
| Cameroon |
President – Paul Biya |
Joseph Ngute |
| Canada |
Mary Simon |
Justin Trudeau |
| Cape Verde |
Jose Maria Neves; |
Ulisses Correia e Silva |
| The central African Republic |
Faustin-Archange Touadera |
Felix Moloua |
| Chad |
Mahamat Deby |
Saleh Kebzabo |
| Chile |
Gabriel Boric |
|
| China |
Xi Jinping |
Li Keqiang |
| Colombia |
Gustavo Petro |
|
| Comoros |
Azali Assoumani |
|
| Congo, Democratic Republic of the |
Felix Tshiseked |
Jean-Michel Sama Lukonde |
| Congo, Republic of the |
President – Denis Sassou Nguesso |
Anatole Collinet Makosso |
| Croatia |
Zoran Milanovic; |
Andrej Plenkovic |
| Czech Republic |
Petr Pavel (Former Chairman of NATO) |
Petr Fiala |
| Denmark |
Queen – Margrethe II |
Mette Frederiksen |
| Djibouti |
President – Ismaïl Omar Guelleh |
Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed |
| Dutch |
|
Geert Wilders |
| Dominica |
President – Charles Savarin |
Roosevelt Skerrit |
| Dominican Republic |
Luis Abinader |
|
| Ecuador |
Daniel Noboa |
|
| Egypt |
President – Abdel Fattah el-Sisi |
Mostafa Madbouly |
| El Salvador |
Nayib Bukele |
|
| Equatorial Guinea |
Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo |
Manuela Roka Botey |
| Eritrea |
Isaias Afwerki |
|
| Estonia |
Alar Karis |
Kaja Kallas |
| Ethiopia |
Sahle-Work Zewde |
Abiy Ahmed Ali |
| Fiji |
Wiliame Katonivere |
Sitiveni Rabuka |
| Finland |
Sauli Niinisto |
Petteri Orpo |
| France |
Emmanuel Macron |
Elisabeth Borne (New) |
| Gabon |
Gen Brice Oligui (New) |
Rose Christiane Raponda |
| The Gambia |
Adama Barrow |
|
| Georgia |
Salome Zurabishvili |
Irakli Garibashvili |
| Germany |
Frank-Walter Steinmeier |
Chancellor – Olaf Scholz |
| Ghana |
President – Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo |
|
| Greece |
Katerina Sakellaropoulou |
Kyriakos Mitsotakis |
| Grenada |
Dame Cecile La Grenade |
Dickon Mitchell |
| Guatemala |
Alejandro Giammattei |
|
| Republic Guinea |
President – Alpha Condé[ |
Mamady Youla |
| Guinea-Bissau |
Umaro Sissoco Embalo |
Nuno Gomes Nabiam |
| Papua New Guinea |
|
James Marape |
| Guyana |
Irfaan Ali |
Mark Phillips |
| Haiti |
Ariel Henry (acting) |
Ariel Henry (acting) |
| Honduras |
Xiomara Castro (New) |
|
| Hungary |
Katalin Novak (New) |
Viktor Orbán |
| Iceland |
Guoni Th. Johannesson |
Katrin Jakobsdottir |
| India |
Draupadi Murmu |
Narendra Modi |
| Indonesia |
President – Joko Widodo |
|
| Iran |
Ebrahim Raisi |
|
| Iraq |
President – Abdul Latif Rashid |
Mohammed Shia’ Al Sudani |
| Ireland |
President – Michael D. Higgins |
Leo Varadkar |
| Israel |
Isaac Herzog |
Yair Lapid |
| Italy |
Sergio Mattarella |
Giorgia Meloni (First woman PM of Italy) |
| Ivory Coast |
President – Alassane Ouattara |
Amadou Gon Coulibaly |
| Jamaica |
Patrick Allen |
Andrew Holness |
| Japan |
Emperor – Naruhito |
Fumio Kishida |
| Jordan |
King – Abdullah II |
Bisher Khasawneh |
| Kazakhstan |
President – Kassym-Jomart Tokayev |
Alikhan Smailov (New) |
| Kenya |
William Ruto |
|
| Kiribati |
Taneti Mamau |
|
| Kuwait |
Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah |
Sheikh Mohammad Sabah Al Salem |
| Kyrgyzstan |
President – Almazbek Atambayev |
Sooronbay Jeenbekov |
| Latvia |
Edgars Rinkevics |
Krisjanis Kariņs |
| Lebanon |
Najib Mikati (acting) |
Najib Mikati |
| Lesotho |
King – Letsie III |
Sam Matekane |
| Liberia |
George Weah |
|
| Libya |
Mohamed al-Menfi |
Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh |
| Liechtenstein |
Prince – Hans-Adam II |
Daniel Risch |
| Lithuania |
Gitanas Nauseda |
Ingrida Simonyte |
| Luxembourg |
Grand Duke – Henri |
Luc Frieden |
| Macedonia |
Stevo Pendarovski |
Dimitar Kovacevski |
| Madagascar |
Andry Rajoelina |
Christian Ntsay |
| Maldives |
Ibrahim Mohamed Solih |
|
| Mali |
Assimi Goïta (interim) |
Abdoulaye Maïga (acting) |
| Malta |
George Vella; |
Robert Abela |
| Malaysia |
King – Abdullah of Pahang |
Anwar Ibrahim |
| Marshall Islands |
David Kabua |
|
| Mauritania |
Mohamed Ould Ghazouani |
Mohammed Ould Bilal |
| Mauritius |
Prithvirajsing Roopun |
Pravind Jugnauth |
| Mexico |
Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador |
|
| Monaco |
Sovereign Prince – Albert II |
Minister of State – Serge Telle |
| Mongolia |
Ukhnaagiin Khürelsukh; |
Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene |
| Montenegro |
Milo Dukanovic |
Dusko Markovic (acting) |
| Morocco |
King – Mohammed VI |
Aziz Akhannouch |
| Myanmar |
Myint Swe (acting) |
Min Aung Hlaing |
| Namibia |
Hage Geingob |
Saara Kuugongelwa |
| Nauru |
Russ Kun |
|
| Nepal |
President – Ram Chandra Paude |
Pushpa Kamal Dahal |
| Netherlands |
King – Willem-Alexander |
Mark Rutte |
| New Zealand |
Cindy Kiro |
Christopher Luxon (New) |
| Nicaragua |
President – Daniel Ortega |
|
| Niger |
President – Mahamadou Issoufou |
Ouhoumoudou Mahamadou |
| Nigeria |
New President – Bola Tinubu |
|
| North Korea |
Chairman of the Workers’ Party of Korea – Kim Jong-un |
|
| Norway |
King – Harald V |
Erna Solberg |
| Oman |
Haitham bin Tariq Al Said |
Theyazin bin Haitham |
| Pakistan |
Arif Alvi |
Mian Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif/Anwarul Haq Kakar (caretaker PM) |
| Palau |
Surangel Whipps Jr. |
|
| Palestine |
President – Mahmoud Abbas |
Rami Hamdallah |
| Panama |
President – Laurentino Cortizo |
|
| Paraguay |
President – Santiago Peña |
|
| Peru |
President – Dina Boluarte |
Fernando Zavala |
| Philippines |
President – Bongbong Marcos |
|
| Poland |
President – Andrzej Duda |
Mateusz Morawiecki |
| Portugal |
President – Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa |
António Costa |
| Qatar |
Emir – Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani |
Khalid Bin Khalifa |
| Romania |
President – Klaus Iohannis |
Nicolae Ciuca |
| Russia |
President – Vladimir Putin |
Mikhail Mishustin |
| Rwanda |
President – Paul Kagame |
Edouard Ngirente |
| São Tomé and Príncipe |
Carlos Vila Nova |
Patrice Trovoada |
| Saudi Arabia |
Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud |
Mohammed bin Salman |
| Senegal |
Macky Sall |
Amadou Ba |
| Serbia |
Aleksandar Vucic |
Ana Brnabic |
| Seychelles |
Wavel Ramkalawan |
|
| Sierra Leone |
Julius Maada Bio |
|
| Singapore |
Tharman Shanmugaratnam (Indian origin) (2023) |
Lee Hsien Loong |
| Slovakia |
Zuzana Caputova |
Zuzana Caputova |
| Slovenia |
Lawyer Natasa Pirc Musar |
|
| Somalia |
Hassan Sheikh Mohamud |
Hamza Abdi Barre |
| South Africa |
Cyril Ramaphosa |
|
| South Korea |
Yoon Suk-yeol |
|
| South Sudan |
Salva Kiir Mayardit |
|
| Spain |
Monarch – Felipe VIsh |
Pedro Sanchez |
| Sweden |
King – Carl XVI Gustaf |
Ulf Kristersson |
| Sri Lanka |
Ranil Wickremesinghe |
Dinesh Gunawardena |
| Sudan |
President – Omar al-Bashir |
Bakri Hassan Saleh |
| Suriname |
President – Chan Santokhi |
|
| Swaziland |
King – Mswati III |
Barnabas Sibusiso Dlamini |
| Syria |
Bashar al-Assad; |
Hussein Arnous |
| Tajikistan |
Emomali Rahmon |
Kokhir Rasulzoda |
| Tanzania |
Samia Suluhu Hassan |
Kassim Majaliwa |
| Thailand |
Monarch – Vajiralongkorn (Rama X) |
Srettha Thavisin |
| Togo |
Faure Gnassingbe; |
Victoire Tomegah Dogbe |
| Tonga |
King – Tupou VI |
Siaosi Sovaleni |
| Trinidad and Tobago |
Paula-Mae Weekes |
Keith Rowley |
| Tunisia |
Kais Saied |
Najla Bouden |
| Turkey |
Recep Tayyip Erdogan |
|
| Turkmenistan |
Serdar Berdimuhamedow |
Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow |
| Tuvalu |
Tofiga Vaevalu Falani |
Kausea Natano |
| Uganda |
Yoweri Museveni |
Robinah Nabbanja |
| Ukraine |
Volodymyr Zelensky |
Denys Shmyhal |
| United Arab Emirates |
Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan – President/Sheikh Mansour As Vice-President |
Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum |
| United Kingdom |
King Charles iii |
Rishi Sunak |
| United States |
Joe Biden |
|
| Uruguay |
Luis Lacalle Pou |
|
| Uzbekistan |
Shavkat Mirziyoyev |
Abdulla Aripov |
| Vanuatu |
Nikenike Vurobaravu |
Ishmael Kalsakau |
| Venezuela |
Nicolas Maduro |
|
| Vietnam |
Nguyen Xuan Phuc |
Nguyen Xuan Phuc |
| Yemen |
Rashad al-Alimi |
Maeen Abdulmalik Saeed |
| Zambia |
Hakainde Hichilema |
|
| Zimbabwe |
Emmerson Mnangagwa |
|